Back Derivatives Strategy

With Oil (USO) Back Near the Highs, Add Low-Cost 1×2 January Put Spreads to Position for a Move Back Lower By Year End

Published on February 18, 2026

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By

Jeff Jacobson

As oil (USO) trades back up to the higher end of the very well-defined range it has now traded in for the better part of four years, I believe now is an optimal time to consider longer-term downside structures to position for a move back lower by year-end. Besides the rally back towards the top-end of the range, there are several reasons why I want to own longer-term downside structures for oil here:

1. Weaker seasonality for crude in the back-half of the year

Over the past 5 years, four of the worst months for oil have been AFTER July. If not for the large drop in oil last April on the tariff scare, the ONLY negative months for oil would all be in the back-half of the year. Given this seasonality bias, and the fact that oil is near the top-end of the range, we want to own downside structures out thru year-end.

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Source: Bloomberg

2. USO 1-year implied volatility back at the highs

As oil has rallied, we have seen an accompanying move higher in the 1-year implied volatility. Since I am looking at ratio put spreads, I want to take advantage of this move higher in vol by overselling the “tail” puts that are at the bottom-end of the 4-year range.

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3. Midterm elections in October

With the midterm elections this October, we have to wonder what the current administration will do to try and get oil prices lower ahead of that time? Therefore, I would think there should be a decided bias lower, especially if we see a continued bid.

Trade I suggest:

Buy USO Jan 15th $74 puts 1X
Sell USO Jan 15th $62 puts 2X
Costs ~ $0.50 (USO 78.60 ref)

Trade Details:

  • Buying the delta-neutral Jan 2027 1×2 put spread in oil (USO) after rally back towards the top-end of the well-defined multiyear range
  • Poor seasonality AND the upcoming midterm elections are both reasons why I could see oil trade back lower from here, especially in the back-half of the year
  • USO 1-year implied vol is back at the 1-year highs (why I strongly favor the 1×2 structure)
  • Trade is profitable between 73.50 and 50.50 at Jan 15th expiration (-6.5% to -36%), with max profit at 62 (-21%). Those levels in USO roughly equate to buying the 60/50 1×2 put spread in crude
  • Trade is delta neutral to start as well as theta positive (and short vega)
  • Structure can be used to hedge long energy stock exposure (a trade we still favor), or as a bearish bet on crude given attractive price and volatility setup
  • Please reach out to me or the 22V sales team for updated pricing and execution capabilities

The GREEN area shows where the Jan 1×2 put spread is profitable at expiration

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